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This is a division of reptiles, they are characterised by their long bodies that lack legs and eye lids. Snakes are renowned to eat without chewing, 'eat whole' this is very true. Snakes can be identified by colour, pattern and size, but sometimes need a more closer look. A certain way of identifying a snake is by it's head scales, they are arranged differently according to the species.
| Colubridae | ||
| Colubrinae | Natricinae | Psammophiinae |
| Coronella austriaca Laurenti, 1768
Coronella girondica (Daudin, 1803) Hierophis viridiflavus (Lacépède, 1789) Rhinechis scalaris (Schinz, 1822) Zamenis longissimus (Laurenti, 1768) |
Natrix maura (Linnaeus, 1758) Natrix natrix (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Malpolon monspessulanus (Hermann, 1804) |
| Viperidae |
| Viperinae |
| Vipera aspis (Linnaeus, 1758) Vipera berus (Linnaeus, 1758) Vipera seoanei Lataste, 1879 Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte, 1835) |
This is the other division in reptiles. They are characterised by their limbs (in contrast to ophidia) and usually very long tails. They also in contrast to snakes have eye lids. There are many varieties of lizards covering many interesting looks and colours.
| Lacertidae | Gekkonidae | |
| Gallontiinae | Lacertinae | Gekkoninae |
| Psammodromus algirus (Linnaeus, 1758) Psammodromus hispanicus Fitzinger, 1826 |
Algyroides fitzingeri (Wiegmann, 1824) Archaeolacerta bedriagae (Camerano, 1885) Iberolacerta aranica (Arribas, 1993) Iberolacerta aurelioi (Arribas, 1994) Iberolacerta bonnali (Lantz, 1927) Lacerta agilis Linnaeus, 1758 Lacerta bilineata Daudin, 1802 Podarcis liolepis (Boulenger, 1905) Podarcis muralis (Laurenti, 1768) Podarcis sicula (Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1810) Podarcis tiliguerta (Gmelin, 1789) Timon lepidus (Daudin, 1802) Zootoca vivipara (Jacquin, 1787) |
Euleptes europaea (Gené, 1839) Hemidactylus turcicus (Linnaeus, 1758) Tarentola mauritanica (Linnaeus, 1758) |
| Anguidae | Scincidae |
| Anguinae | Scincinae |
| Anguis fragilis Linnaeus, 1758 | Chalcides striatus (Cuvier, 1829) |
This is another division in reptiles. They are characterised by their carapace in which they can hide, this is very important part of their protection. Within this group of reptiles there are the aquatic type (terrapins) and the and type (tortoise). As the species that are considered 'water loving' of this family, what is not included in the species list are the sea turtles, this is because little is known about these creatures and they cannot be found easily and they do migrate a lot.
| Cryptudira | ||
| Emydinae: | Geoemydidae: | Testudinidae: |
| Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) Trachemys scripta (Schoepff, 1792) |
Mauremys leprosa (Schweigger, 1812) | Testudo hermanni (Gmelin, 1789) |
